for Robot Artificial Inteligence

24. Mapping TSDF

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3D Reconstruction

  • From (RGB –)D images to 3D voxel grid

Transformations between the different coordinate systems

TSDF

  • Truncated Signed Distance Function (TSDF)
    • 3D 모델링 할떄 사용
    • Signed distance function
      • Distance of the closest zero crossing (surface)
        • 멀어지면 + , 사물 안에는 -
    • Truncated signed distance function
      • Subtract it from the distance of the voxel itself and divide by the truncation threshold
        • 즉, “0”에서 멀어지는 값들은 잘라낸다.

  • Build TSDF

Overview

  • From (RGB –)D images to 3D voxel grid

Raycasting

  • TSDF Voxel 맵으로 부터 Normal Vectors 구하기

Results

  • Volumetric TSDF Fusion of RGB D Images in Python (2018)
    • https github.com/andyzeng/tsdf fusion python
    • GPU (CUDA)
  • CHISEL: Real Time Large Scale 3D Reconstruction Onboard a Mobile Device using Spatially Hashed Signed Distance Fields (RSS 2015)
    • https:// github.com/personalrobotics/OpenChisel
    • CPU

Reference

SLAM KR

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